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The State Board of Education (K-12/community colleges) met with members of the Board of Higher Education in summer 2005 to discuss systems-related issues including a PK-20 vision for education, systems alignment, high school diploma, integrated data systems, and a unified education enterprise budget. Their vision was to develop a connected and integrated system that promotes smooth and successful student transition from Pre-K-12 to their next steps – further education, training, and the workforce. This collaborative effort helped lay the groundwork for the State Board's decision in 2007 that established the requirements for the new Oregon Diploma.



Workplan Documents

  • Oregon PK-20 Redesign Workplan (25 pages)PDF Document

  • The Joint Boards of Education, in collaboration with the Governor’s Office, developed a workplan focused on PK-20 redesign. This workplan includes goals and objectives; sectors, partners, stakeholders with key roles and status reports available by 1) sector(s) leading activities, 2) key resources supporting activities, 3) brief descriptions of progress, and 4) lead staff. Commonly used abbreviations appear at the end of the workplan. Changes to the workplan are expected as boards and key partners assess progress in implementation. This initiative is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

    Background Research: Oregon Context

  • Where Have Oregon Graduates Gone? A Survey of the Oregon High School Graduating Class of 2005 PDF Document (OUS, Office of Strategic Programs and Planning, 2006)
    The study aims to identify the proportion of the graduating class that attended a postsecondary institution in fall 2005 or winter 2006, the type of college chosen, and the reasons for that choice. It also attempts to discern graduates’ reasons for not attending college. Included for analysis are demographic variables of gender, race or ethnicity, and home county.

  • THE FIRST YEAR: 10th Grade Benchmark Standards and First Year College Performance (2001-02) PDF Document (Ladder PK16)
    The First Year study examines how closely Oregon students’ performance on academic standards predicts (a) success in their first year college courses and (b) continuing beyond freshman year at an Oregon public university or community college. The indicators of college success measured in the study include overall freshman year college GPA, college GPA by individual subject areas, and continuing in college beyond freshman year (referred to as “persistence” in college).
  • A Seamless P-16 System of Education: Best Practices and High School Reform (46 pages) PDF Document (Elise Huggins, Oregon Department of Education, 2004)
    The purpose of this paper is to identify systemic policy issues, best practices for high school reform, and overall state policy directions necessary to transform high schools within a P-16 framework.

  • Oregon State Policies Aligned to the ECS P-16 Policy Framework (Arika Long and Katy Anthes, Education Commission of the States, 2004)
    "Oregon State Policies" is a compilation of Oregon education policies and statewide programs organized under the ECS P-16 framework, which designates specific policy goals for each level of education - early learning, K-12, and postsecondary - and for overlapping topics.



  • Background Research: National Context

  • What is P-16 Education?  External Link
    P-16 is shorthand for a more integrated, seamless education system that reflects the central vision of a coherent, flexible continuum of public education that stretches from preschool to grade 16, culminating in a baccalaureate degree.
  • The Progress of P-16 Collaboration in the States (6 pages)PDF (Carl Krueger, Education Commission of the States, April 2006)
    This policy brief seeks to track the progress of P-16 collaboration in the states by focusing on states with established and successful P-16 programs, as well as states that are in the process of establishing P-16 councils.

  • Thinking K-16: Youth at the Crossroads - Facing High School and Beyond (24 pages)  PDF Document (Kati Haycock and Sandra Huang, The Education Trust, Winter 2001)
    Nearly 11 years have passed since the National Education Goals were first conceived. Where are we? Are today's students better educated when they leave high school than their predecessors back when all this got started? This publication provides an overview of available data on this question.

  • The Case for P-16: Designing an Integrated Learning System, Preschool Through Postsecondary Education (8 pages)   PDF Document (Carl Krueger, Education Commission of the States, 2002)
    This policy brief summarizes the thinking of eight national experts commissioned by the Educational Commission of the States (ECS) to explore why and how states are redesigning their education systems for the benefit of all learners.
  • Rigor and Relevance: A New Vision for Career and Technical Education (36 pages)  PDF Document (Betsy Brand, American Youth Policy Forum, 2003)
    This paper presents not only a new vision of how federal funding for Career and Technical Education (CTE) should be used, but also proposals about changing the way funding flows and who gets it.

  • Building Bridges Not Barriers: Public Policies that Support Seamless K-16 Education (6 pages)  PDF Document (Education Commission of the States, 2000)
    This policy brief from ECS describes the disconnects between K-12 and higher education and outlines policy options to support K-16 collaboration.


  • Note: K-16 is the term commonly used in states to describe K-12 to postsecondary connections. Oregon is using an expanded term for alignment of the educational sectors: PK-20 begins with pre-kindergarten and extends to graduate education, including preparing educators to staff a high quality education enterprise.

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